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# CI/CD Testing Workflows
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## GitHub Actions - Complete Workflow
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```yaml
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name: Test Suite
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on:
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push:
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branches: [main]
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pull_request:
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jobs:
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unit-tests:
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runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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steps:
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- uses: actions/checkout@v4
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- uses: actions/setup-node@v4
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with: { node-version: 20, cache: 'npm' }
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- run: npm ci
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- run: npm run test:unit -- --coverage
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- uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
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with: { name: coverage, path: coverage/ }
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e2e-tests:
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needs: unit-tests
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runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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strategy:
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fail-fast: false
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matrix:
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shard: [1, 2, 3, 4]
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steps:
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- uses: actions/checkout@v4
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- uses: actions/setup-node@v4
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with: { node-version: 20, cache: 'npm' }
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- run: npm ci
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- run: npx playwright install --with-deps
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- run: npx playwright test --shard=${{ matrix.shard }}/4
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- uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
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if: failure()
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with:
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name: playwright-report-${{ matrix.shard }}
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path: playwright-report/
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```
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## Test Splitting
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```bash
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# By shard (equal files)
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npx playwright test --shard=1/4
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# By timing (Knapsack)
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- uses: chaosaffe/split-tests@v1
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with:
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glob: 'tests/**/*.spec.ts'
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split-total: ${{ matrix.shard }}
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```
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## Caching
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```yaml
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- uses: actions/cache@v4
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with:
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path: |
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~/.npm
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~/.cache/ms-playwright
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key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ hashFiles('package-lock.json') }}
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```
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## Flaky Test Management
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```yaml
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- run: npx playwright test --retries=2
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- run: npx playwright test --grep-invert @flaky # Quarantine
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```
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## Performance & Security Gates
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```yaml
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- run: npm install -g @lhci/cli && lhci autorun
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- run: npm audit --audit-level=high
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- uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@v3
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```
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## Merge Reports
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```yaml
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merge-reports:
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needs: e2e-tests
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steps:
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- uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
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with: { pattern: playwright-report-*, merge-multiple: true }
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- run: npx playwright merge-reports ./all-reports
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```
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## GitLab CI
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```yaml
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stages: [test, e2e]
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unit:
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stage: test
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script: [npm ci, npm run test:unit]
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e2e:
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stage: e2e
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parallel: 4
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script:
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- npm ci && npx playwright install --with-deps
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- npx playwright test --shard=$CI_NODE_INDEX/$CI_NODE_TOTAL
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artifacts:
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when: on_failure
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paths: [playwright-report/]
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```
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## Best Practices
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- **Fail fast:** Unit tests before E2E
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- **Parallelism:** Shard E2E across jobs
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- **Cache:** npm, Playwright browsers
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- **Artifacts on failure:** Reports for debugging
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- **Security gates:** npm audit, SAST before merge
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