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# App Router Documentation
Complete navigation setup for the warehouse management application using GoRouter.
## Overview
The app router implements authentication-based navigation with proper redirect logic:
- **Unauthenticated users** are redirected to `/login`
- **Authenticated users** on `/login` are redirected to `/warehouses`
- Type-safe parameter passing between routes
- Integration with SecureStorage for authentication checks
## App Flow
```
Login → Warehouses → Operations → Products
```
1. **Login**: User authenticates and token is stored
2. **Warehouses**: User selects a warehouse
3. **Operations**: User chooses Import or Export
4. **Products**: Display products based on warehouse and operation
## Routes
### `/login` - Login Page
- **Name**: `login`
- **Purpose**: User authentication
- **Parameters**: None
- **Redirect**: If authenticated → `/warehouses`
### `/warehouses` - Warehouse Selection Page
- **Name**: `warehouses`
- **Purpose**: Display list of warehouses
- **Parameters**: None
- **Protected**: Requires authentication
### `/operations` - Operation Selection Page
- **Name**: `operations`
- **Purpose**: Choose Import or Export operation
- **Parameters**:
- `extra`: `WarehouseEntity` object
- **Protected**: Requires authentication
- **Validation**: Redirects to `/warehouses` if warehouse data is missing
### `/products` - Products List Page
- **Name**: `products`
- **Purpose**: Display products for warehouse and operation
- **Parameters**:
- `extra`: `Map<String, dynamic>` containing:
- `warehouse`: `WarehouseEntity` object
- `warehouseName`: `String`
- `operationType`: `String` ('import' or 'export')
- **Protected**: Requires authentication
- **Validation**: Redirects to `/warehouses` if parameters are invalid
## Usage Examples
### Basic Navigation
```dart
import 'package:go_router/go_router.dart';
// Navigate to login
context.go('/login');
// Navigate to warehouses
context.go('/warehouses');
```
### Navigation with Extension Methods
```dart
import 'package:minhthu/core/router/app_router.dart';
// Navigate to login
context.goToLogin();
// Navigate to warehouses
context.goToWarehouses();
// Navigate to operations with warehouse
context.goToOperations(warehouse);
// Navigate to products with warehouse and operation type
context.goToProducts(
warehouse: warehouse,
operationType: 'import',
);
// Go back
context.goBack();
```
### Named Route Navigation
```dart
// Using named routes
context.goToLoginNamed();
context.goToWarehousesNamed();
context.goToOperationsNamed(warehouse);
context.goToProductsNamed(
warehouse: warehouse,
operationType: 'export',
);
```
## Integration with Warehouse Selection
### Example: Navigate from Warehouse to Operations
```dart
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:minhthu/core/router/app_router.dart';
import 'package:minhthu/features/warehouse/domain/entities/warehouse_entity.dart';
class WarehouseCard extends StatelessWidget {
final WarehouseEntity warehouse;
const WarehouseCard({required this.warehouse});
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Card(
child: ListTile(
title: Text(warehouse.name),
subtitle: Text('Code: ${warehouse.code}'),
trailing: Icon(Icons.arrow_forward),
onTap: () {
// Navigate to operations page
context.goToOperations(warehouse);
},
),
);
}
}
```
### Example: Navigate from Operations to Products
```dart
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:minhthu/core/router/app_router.dart';
import 'package:minhthu/features/warehouse/domain/entities/warehouse_entity.dart';
class OperationButton extends StatelessWidget {
final WarehouseEntity warehouse;
final String operationType;
const OperationButton({
required this.warehouse,
required this.operationType,
});
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () {
// Navigate to products page
context.goToProducts(
warehouse: warehouse,
operationType: operationType,
);
},
child: Text(operationType == 'import'
? 'Import Products'
: 'Export Products'),
);
}
}
```
## Authentication Integration
The router automatically checks authentication status on every navigation:
```dart
// In app_router.dart
Future<String?> _handleRedirect(
BuildContext context,
GoRouterState state,
) async {
// Check if user has access token
final isAuthenticated = await secureStorage.isAuthenticated();
final isOnLoginPage = state.matchedLocation == '/login';
// Redirect logic
if (!isAuthenticated && !isOnLoginPage) {
return '/login'; // Redirect to login
}
if (isAuthenticated && isOnLoginPage) {
return '/warehouses'; // Redirect to warehouses
}
return null; // Allow navigation
}
```
### SecureStorage Integration
The router uses `SecureStorage` to check authentication:
```dart
// Check if authenticated
final isAuthenticated = await secureStorage.isAuthenticated();
// This checks if access token exists
Future<bool> isAuthenticated() async {
final token = await getAccessToken();
return token != null && token.isNotEmpty;
}
```
## Reactive Navigation
The router automatically reacts to authentication state changes:
```dart
class GoRouterRefreshStream extends ChangeNotifier {
final Ref ref;
GoRouterRefreshStream(this.ref) {
// Listen to auth state changes
ref.listen(
authProvider, // From auth_dependency_injection.dart
(_, __) => notifyListeners(),
);
}
}
```
When authentication state changes (login/logout), the router:
1. Receives notification
2. Re-evaluates redirect logic
3. Automatically redirects to appropriate page
## Error Handling
### Missing Parameters
If route parameters are missing, the user is redirected:
```dart
GoRoute(
path: '/operations',
builder: (context, state) {
final warehouse = state.extra as WarehouseEntity?;
if (warehouse == null) {
// Show error and redirect
WidgetsBinding.instance.addPostFrameCallback((_) {
context.go('/warehouses');
});
return const _ErrorScreen(
message: 'Warehouse data is required',
);
}
return OperationSelectionPage(warehouse: warehouse);
},
),
```
### Page Not Found
Custom 404 error page:
```dart
errorBuilder: (context, state) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(title: const Text('Page Not Found')),
body: Center(
child: Column(
children: [
Icon(Icons.error_outline, size: 64),
Text('Page "${state.uri.path}" does not exist'),
ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () => context.go('/login'),
child: const Text('Go to Login'),
),
],
),
),
);
}
```
## Setup in main.dart
```dart
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_riverpod/flutter_riverpod.dart';
import 'package:minhthu/core/router/app_router.dart';
import 'package:minhthu/core/theme/app_theme.dart';
void main() {
runApp(
const ProviderScope(
child: MyApp(),
),
);
}
class MyApp extends ConsumerWidget {
const MyApp({super.key});
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context, WidgetRef ref) {
// Get router from provider
final router = ref.watch(appRouterProvider);
return MaterialApp.router(
title: 'Warehouse Manager',
theme: AppTheme.lightTheme,
routerConfig: router,
);
}
}
```
## Best Practices
### 1. Use Extension Methods
Prefer extension methods for type-safe navigation:
```dart
// Good
context.goToProducts(warehouse: warehouse, operationType: 'import');
// Avoid
context.go('/products', extra: {'warehouse': warehouse, 'operationType': 'import'});
```
### 2. Validate Parameters
Always validate route parameters:
```dart
final warehouse = state.extra as WarehouseEntity?;
if (warehouse == null) {
// Handle error
}
```
### 3. Handle Async Operations
Use post-frame callbacks for navigation in builders:
```dart
WidgetsBinding.instance.addPostFrameCallback((_) {
context.go('/warehouses');
});
```
### 4. Logout Implementation
Clear storage and let router handle redirect:
```dart
Future<void> logout() async {
await ref.read(authProvider.notifier).logout();
// Router will automatically redirect to /login
}
```
## Troubleshooting
### Issue: Redirect loop
**Cause**: Authentication check is not working properly
**Solution**: Verify SecureStorage has access token
### Issue: Parameters are null
**Cause**: Wrong parameter passing format
**Solution**: Use extension methods with correct types
### Issue: Navigation doesn't update
**Cause**: Auth state changes not triggering refresh
**Solution**: Verify GoRouterRefreshStream is listening to authProvider
## Related Files
- `/lib/core/router/app_router.dart` - Main router configuration
- `/lib/core/storage/secure_storage.dart` - Authentication storage
- `/lib/features/auth/di/auth_dependency_injection.dart` - Auth providers
- `/lib/features/auth/presentation/pages/login_page.dart` - Login page
- `/lib/features/warehouse/presentation/pages/warehouse_selection_page.dart` - Warehouse page
- `/lib/features/operation/presentation/pages/operation_selection_page.dart` - Operation page
- `/lib/features/products/presentation/pages/products_page.dart` - Products page