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# Authentication Troubleshooting Guide
**Date**: October 10, 2025
---
## Issue: Login Successful But No Navigation
### Symptoms
- Login API call succeeds
- Token is saved
- But app doesn't navigate to MainScreen
- AuthWrapper doesn't react to state change
### Root Causes Fixed
#### 1. **GetIt Dependency Injection Error** ✅ FIXED
- **Problem**: AuthRepository was trying to use GetIt but wasn't registered
- **Solution**: Migrated to pure Riverpod dependency injection
- **Files Changed**: `lib/features/auth/presentation/providers/auth_provider.dart`
#### 2. **Circular Dependency in Auth Provider** ✅ FIXED
- **Problem**: `Auth.build()` was calling async `_checkAuthStatus()` causing circular dependency
- **Solution**: Moved initialization to separate `initialize()` method
- **Files Changed**: `lib/features/auth/presentation/providers/auth_provider.dart`, `lib/app.dart`
#### 3. **Provider Not Kept Alive** ✅ FIXED
- **Problem**: Auth state provider was being disposed between rebuilds
- **Solution**: Added `@Riverpod(keepAlive: true)` to Auth provider
- **Files Changed**: `lib/features/auth/presentation/providers/auth_provider.dart`
#### 4. **State Not Updating Properly** ✅ FIXED
- **Problem**: `copyWith` method wasn't properly setting `isAuthenticated: true`
- **Solution**: Updated login/register methods to create new `AuthState` with explicit values
- **Files Changed**: `lib/features/auth/presentation/providers/auth_provider.dart`
---
## How Auth Flow Should Work
### 1. App Startup
```
main()
→ ProviderScope created
→ RetailApp builds
→ initState() schedules auth initialization
→ auth.initialize() checks for saved token
→ If token found: loads user profile, sets isAuthenticated = true
→ If no token: sets isAuthenticated = false
```
### 2. Login Flow
```
User enters credentials
→ Taps Login button
→ _handleLogin() called
→ ref.read(authProvider.notifier).login(email, password)
→ API call to /api/auth/login
→ Success: saves token, sets user, sets isAuthenticated = true
→ AuthWrapper watches authProvider
→ isAuthenticated changes to true
→ AuthWrapper rebuilds
→ Shows MainScreen instead of LoginPage
```
### 3. Logout Flow
```
User taps Logout in Settings
→ Confirmation dialog shown
→ ref.read(authProvider.notifier).logout()
→ Token cleared from secure storage
→ DioClient token cleared
→ State set to isAuthenticated = false
→ AuthWrapper rebuilds
→ Shows LoginPage
```
---
## Debug Checklist
If auth flow still not working, check these:
### 1. Verify Provider State
```dart
// Add this to login_page.dart _handleLogin after login success
final authState = ref.read(authProvider);
print('🔐 Auth State after login:');
print(' isAuthenticated: ${authState.isAuthenticated}');
print(' user: ${authState.user?.name}');
print(' isLoading: ${authState.isLoading}');
print(' errorMessage: ${authState.errorMessage}');
```
### 2. Verify AuthWrapper Reaction
```dart
// Add this to auth_wrapper.dart build method
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context, WidgetRef ref) {
final authState = ref.watch(authProvider);
print('🔄 AuthWrapper rebuild:');
print(' isAuthenticated: ${authState.isAuthenticated}');
print(' isLoading: ${authState.isLoading}');
print(' user: ${authState.user?.name}');
// ... rest of build method
}
```
### 3. Verify Token Saved
```dart
// Add this to auth_repository_impl.dart login method after saving token
print('💾 Token saved: ${authResponse.accessToken.substring(0, 20)}...');
print('💾 DioClient token set');
```
### 4. Verify API Response
```dart
// Add this to auth_remote_datasource.dart login method
print('📡 Login API response:');
print(' Status: ${response.statusCode}');
print(' User: ${response.data['user']?['name']}');
print(' Token length: ${response.data['accessToken']?.length}');
```
---
## Common Issues and Solutions
### Issue: State Updates But UI Doesn't Rebuild
**Cause**: Using `ref.read()` instead of `ref.watch()` in AuthWrapper
**Solution**: Ensure AuthWrapper uses `ref.watch(authProvider)`
```dart
final authState = ref.watch(authProvider); // ✅ Correct - watches for changes
// NOT ref.read(authProvider) // ❌ Wrong - doesn't rebuild
```
### Issue: Login Success But isAuthenticated = false
**Cause**: State update not explicitly setting `isAuthenticated: true`
**Solution**: Create new AuthState with explicit values
```dart
state = AuthState(
user: authResponse.user,
isAuthenticated: true, // ✅ Explicit value
isLoading: false,
errorMessage: null,
);
```
### Issue: Provider Disposes Between Rebuilds
**Cause**: Provider not marked as `keepAlive`
**Solution**: Add `@Riverpod(keepAlive: true)` to Auth provider
```dart
@Riverpod(keepAlive: true) // ✅ Keeps state alive
class Auth extends _$Auth {
// ...
}
```
### Issue: Circular Dependency Error
**Cause**: Calling async operations in `build()` method
**Solution**: Use separate initialization method
```dart
@override
AuthState build() {
return const AuthState(); // ✅ Sync only
}
Future<void> initialize() async {
// ✅ Async operations here
}
```
---
## Testing the Fix
### Test 1: Fresh App Start (No Token)
1. **Clear app data** or use fresh install
2. **Run app**: `flutter run`
3. **Expected**: Shows LoginPage immediately
4. **Result**: ✅ Pass / ❌ Fail
### Test 2: Login Flow
1. **Start at LoginPage**
2. **Enter credentials**: admin@retailpos.com / Admin123!
3. **Tap Login**
4. **Expected**:
- Loading indicator appears
- On success: Navigate to MainScreen with bottom tabs
5. **Result**: ✅ Pass / ❌ Fail
### Test 3: Token Persistence
1. **Login successfully**
2. **Close app completely**
3. **Restart app**
4. **Expected**:
- Shows loading briefly
- Automatically goes to MainScreen (no login needed)
5. **Result**: ✅ Pass / ❌ Fail
### Test 4: Logout Flow
1. **While logged in, go to Settings tab**
2. **Tap Logout button**
3. **Confirm logout**
4. **Expected**: Navigate back to LoginPage
5. **Result**: ✅ Pass / ❌ Fail
### Test 5: Invalid Credentials
1. **Enter wrong email/password**
2. **Tap Login**
3. **Expected**:
- Shows error SnackBar
- Stays on LoginPage
- Error message displayed
5. **Result**: ✅ Pass / ❌ Fail
---
## Architecture Diagram
```
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ProviderScope │
│ ┌───────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ RetailApp │ │
│ │ (initializes auth on startup) │ │
│ │ ┌─────────────────────────────────────┐ │ │
│ │ │ MaterialApp │ │ │
│ │ │ ┌───────────────────────────────┐ │ │ │
│ │ │ │ AuthWrapper │ │ │ │
│ │ │ │ (watches authProvider) │ │ │ │
│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │
│ │ │ │ if isAuthenticated: │ │ │ │
│ │ │ │ ┌─────────────────────────┐ │ │ │ │
│ │ │ │ │ MainScreen │ │ │ │ │
│ │ │ │ │ (with bottom tabs) │ │ │ │ │
│ │ │ │ └─────────────────────────┘ │ │ │ │
│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │
│ │ │ │ else: │ │ │ │
│ │ │ │ ┌─────────────────────────┐ │ │ │ │
│ │ │ │ │ LoginPage │ │ │ │ │
│ │ │ │ │ (login form) │ │ │ │ │
│ │ │ │ └─────────────────────────┘ │ │ │ │
│ │ │ └───────────────────────────────┘ │ │ │
│ │ └─────────────────────────────────────┘ │ │
│ └───────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
┌───────────────┐
│ authProvider │
│ (keepAlive) │
└───────────────┘
┌───────────────────────┐
│ authRepository │
│ ↓ │
│ authRemoteDataSource │
│ ↓ │
│ dioClient │
│ ↓ │
│ secureStorage │
└───────────────────────┘
```
---
## Files Modified
### Core Auth Files
-`lib/features/auth/presentation/providers/auth_provider.dart`
- Added `@Riverpod(keepAlive: true)` to Auth provider
- Fixed `copyWith` method with `clearUser` and `clearError` flags
- Updated login/register to explicitly set `isAuthenticated: true`
- Moved auth check to `initialize()` method
-`lib/app.dart`
- Changed from `ConsumerWidget` to `ConsumerStatefulWidget`
- Added `initState()` to call `auth.initialize()`
-`lib/main.dart`
- Removed GetIt initialization
- Using pure Riverpod for DI
-`lib/features/auth/presentation/widgets/auth_wrapper.dart`
- Already correct - uses `ref.watch(authProvider)`
-`lib/features/auth/presentation/pages/login_page.dart`
- Already correct - login logic properly calls provider
---
## Expected Behavior After Fixes
1. ✅ App starts → auth initializes → shows LoginPage (if no token)
2. ✅ Login success → state updates → AuthWrapper rebuilds → shows MainScreen
3. ✅ Token persists → app restart → auto-login works
4. ✅ Logout → state clears → AuthWrapper rebuilds → shows LoginPage
5. ✅ All tabs accessible after login (Home, Products, Categories, Settings)
---
## Next Steps If Still Not Working
1. **Add Debug Logs**: Add print statements to trace state changes
2. **Check Backend**: Ensure API endpoints are working and returning correct data
3. **Verify Token Format**: Check that JWT token is valid format
4. **Check API Response Structure**: Ensure response matches model expectations
5. **Test with Hot Restart**: Try `r` (hot reload) vs `R` (hot restart) in Flutter
---
**Status**: All known issues fixed. Auth flow should work correctly now.
If issues persist, add debug logging as described above to trace the exact point of failure.