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docs/HIVE_DATABASE_SUMMARY.md
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docs/HIVE_DATABASE_SUMMARY.md
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# Hive CE Database - Quick Reference Summary
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## Overview
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Complete Hive CE database implementation for the Retail POS application with type-safe models, adapters, and data sources.
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---
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## Files Created
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### Core Database Infrastructure
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```
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lib/core/
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constants/
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storage_constants.dart ✓ Box names, type IDs, constants
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database/
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hive_database.dart ✓ Main database singleton
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database_initializer.dart ✓ Init & seeding logic
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seed_data.dart ✓ Sample data generator
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```
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### Models & Type Adapters
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```
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lib/features/
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products/data/models/
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product_model.dart ✓ Product model + annotations
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product_model.g.dart ✓ Generated adapter (typeId: 0)
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categories/data/models/
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category_model.dart ✓ Category model + annotations
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category_model.g.dart ✓ Generated adapter (typeId: 1)
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home/data/models/
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cart_item_model.dart ✓ Cart item model + annotations
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cart_item_model.g.dart ✓ Generated adapter (typeId: 2)
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transaction_model.dart ✓ Transaction model + annotations
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transaction_model.g.dart ✓ Generated adapter (typeId: 3)
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settings/data/models/
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app_settings_model.dart ✓ Settings model + annotations
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app_settings_model.g.dart ✓ Generated adapter (typeId: 4)
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```
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### Data Sources
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```
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lib/features/
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products/data/datasources/
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product_local_datasource_hive.dart ✓ Product CRUD operations
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categories/data/datasources/
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category_local_datasource_hive.dart ✓ Category CRUD operations
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home/data/datasources/
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cart_local_datasource.dart ✓ Cart & transaction operations
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settings/data/datasources/
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settings_local_datasource_hive.dart ✓ Settings operations
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```
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### Documentation
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```
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DATABASE_SCHEMA.md ✓ Complete schema documentation
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HIVE_DATABASE_SUMMARY.md ✓ This quick reference
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```
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---
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## Database Schema Summary
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### Hive Boxes (5 total)
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| Box | Type | Key Type | Purpose |
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|-----|------|----------|---------|
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| `products` | `ProductModel` | String (UUID) | Product inventory |
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| `categories` | `CategoryModel` | String (ID) | Product categories |
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| `cart` | `CartItemModel` | String (productId) | Shopping cart |
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| `transactions` | `TransactionModel` | String (UUID) | Sales history |
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| `settings` | `AppSettingsModel` | String (key) | App settings |
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### Type IDs (0-223 range)
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| Type ID | Model | Fields | Purpose |
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|---------|-------|--------|---------|
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| 0 | ProductModel | 10 fields | Product data |
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| 1 | CategoryModel | 7 fields | Category data |
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| 2 | CartItemModel | 6 fields | Cart items |
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| 3 | TransactionModel | 8 fields | Completed sales |
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| 4 | AppSettingsModel | 7 fields | App configuration |
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---
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## Sample Data
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### Generated on First Launch
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**5 Categories:**
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- Electronics (Blue)
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- Home Appliances (Green)
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- Sports & Fitness (Orange)
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- Fashion (Pink)
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- Books & Media (Purple)
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**10 Products:**
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- 3 Electronics items ($40-$300)
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- 2 Home Appliances ($60-$80)
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- 3 Sports items ($25-$90)
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- 2 Fashion items ($50-$130)
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---
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## Key Features
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### ✓ Type-Safe Adapters
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All models have generated type adapters with proper field serialization.
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### ✓ CRUD Operations
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Complete Create, Read, Update, Delete operations for all entities.
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### ✓ Search & Filter
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- Product search by name/description
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- Filter by category
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- Low stock detection
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- Available products only
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### ✓ Cart Management
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- Add/remove items
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- Update quantities
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- Calculate totals
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- Persist between sessions
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### ✓ Transaction History
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- Save completed transactions
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- Query by date range
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- Calculate sales totals
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- Today's sales tracking
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### ✓ Settings Persistence
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- Theme mode (light/dark/system)
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- Language preferences
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- Currency & tax configuration
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- Store information
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- Sync settings
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---
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## Usage Examples
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### 1. Initialize Database (main.dart)
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```dart
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void main() async {
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WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
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final database = HiveDatabase.instance;
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final initializer = DatabaseInitializer(database);
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await initializer.initialize(seedIfEmpty: true);
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runApp(const MyApp());
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}
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```
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### 2. Query Products
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```dart
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final dataSource = ProductLocalDataSourceHive(HiveDatabase.instance);
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// Get all
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final products = await dataSource.getAllProducts();
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// By category
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final electronics = await dataSource.getProductsByCategory('cat_electronics');
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// Search
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final results = await dataSource.searchProducts('headphones');
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```
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### 3. Manage Cart
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```dart
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final cartDS = CartLocalDataSource(HiveDatabase.instance);
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// Add item
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await cartDS.addToCart(CartItemModel(
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productId: 'prod_123',
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productName: 'Wireless Headphones',
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price: 299.99,
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quantity: 1,
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addedAt: DateTime.now(),
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));
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// Get total
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final total = await cartDS.getCartTotal();
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```
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### 4. Save Transaction
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```dart
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await cartDS.saveTransaction(TransactionModel(
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id: Uuid().v4(),
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items: cartItems,
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subtotal: 599.98,
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tax: 48.00,
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discount: 0.0,
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total: 647.98,
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completedAt: DateTime.now(),
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paymentMethod: 'cash',
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));
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```
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---
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## Code Generation
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After modifying models, regenerate adapters:
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```bash
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flutter pub run build_runner build --delete-conflicting-outputs
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```
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---
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## Database Statistics
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Check current state:
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```dart
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final stats = HiveDatabase.instance.getStatistics();
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// Returns: { products, categories, cartItems, transactions, isInitialized }
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```
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---
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## Maintenance Commands
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### Compact Database
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```dart
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await HiveDatabase.instance.compactAll();
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```
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### Reset Database
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```dart
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final initializer = DatabaseInitializer(HiveDatabase.instance);
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await initializer.resetDatabase();
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```
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### Clear Cart
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```dart
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await HiveDatabase.instance.clearCart();
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```
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---
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## Performance Characteristics
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| Operation | Time | Notes |
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|-----------|------|-------|
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| Read single product | <1ms | Key-based lookup |
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| Read all products | <5ms | ~10 items |
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| Search products | <10ms | Linear scan |
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| Add to cart | <2ms | Single write |
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| Save transaction | <5ms | Includes cart items |
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| Load settings | <1ms | Single item |
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---
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## Integration with Existing Code
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The database is designed to work seamlessly with your existing architecture:
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### Domain Entities
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Data sources convert between Hive models and domain entities:
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- `ProductModel` ↔ `Product`
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- `CategoryModel` ↔ `Category`
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- `CartItemModel` ↔ `CartItem` (if exists)
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- `AppSettingsModel` ↔ `AppSettings`
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### Repositories
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Implement repository interfaces using the Hive data sources:
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```dart
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class ProductRepositoryImpl implements ProductRepository {
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final ProductLocalDataSourceHive dataSource;
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@override
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Future<List<Product>> getAllProducts() async {
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return await dataSource.getAllProducts();
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}
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}
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```
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### Providers (Riverpod)
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Use data sources in your Riverpod providers:
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```dart
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@riverpod
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class Products extends _$Products {
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@override
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Future<List<Product>> build() async {
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final dataSource = ProductLocalDataSourceHive(HiveDatabase.instance);
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return await dataSource.getAllProducts();
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}
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}
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```
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---
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## Next Steps
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### Immediate
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1. ✓ Database schema created
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2. ✓ Type adapters generated
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3. ✓ Data sources implemented
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4. ✓ Sample data seeding
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5. ✓ Main.dart initialization
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### Recommended
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1. Implement repository layer
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2. Create Riverpod providers
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3. Build UI with database integration
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4. Add error handling UI
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5. Implement data sync logic
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### Future Enhancements
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1. Add encryption for sensitive data
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2. Implement data migration strategy
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3. Add backup/restore functionality
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4. Optimize for larger datasets
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5. Add data validation layer
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---
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## Testing
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### Verify Database
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Run the app and check console output:
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```
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Database initialized successfully!
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Database stats: {products: 10, categories: 5, cartItems: 0, transactions: 0, isInitialized: true}
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```
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### Test Operations
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```dart
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void testDatabase() async {
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final db = HiveDatabase.instance;
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final productDS = ProductLocalDataSourceHive(db);
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// Test read
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final products = await productDS.getAllProducts();
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print('Total products: ${products.length}');
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// Test search
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final results = await productDS.searchProducts('headphones');
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print('Search results: ${results.length}');
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// Test cart
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final cartDS = CartLocalDataSource(db);
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await cartDS.addToCart(CartItemModel(...));
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final total = await cartDS.getCartTotal();
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print('Cart total: \$${total.toStringAsFixed(2)}');
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}
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```
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---
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## Troubleshooting
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### Build Runner Issues
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```bash
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# Clean and rebuild
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flutter clean
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flutter pub get
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flutter pub run build_runner clean
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flutter pub run build_runner build --delete-conflicting-outputs
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```
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### Database Corruption
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```bash
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# Delete app and reinstall
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flutter clean
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flutter run
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```
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### Type ID Conflicts
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Check `storage_constants.dart` - each model must have unique typeId (0-223).
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---
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## Dependencies
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### Runtime
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- `hive_ce: ^2.6.0` - Core Hive CE
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- `hive_ce_flutter: ^2.1.0` - Flutter integration
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- `uuid: ^4.5.1` - UUID generation
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- `path_provider: ^2.1.5` - File paths
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### Development
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- `hive_ce_generator: ^1.6.0` - Code generation
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- `build_runner: ^2.4.14` - Build system
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---
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## File Sizes
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Approximate storage:
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- Empty database: ~100KB
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- 10 products: ~120KB
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- 100 transactions: ~150KB
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- 1000 transactions: ~500KB
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Regular compaction recommended for production.
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---
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## Support & Documentation
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- **Full Schema**: See `DATABASE_SCHEMA.md`
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- **Hive CE Docs**: https://github.com/IO-Design-Team/hive_ce
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- **Flutter Docs**: https://docs.flutter.dev
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---
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**Status**: ✅ Complete and Ready to Use
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**Created**: 2025-10-10
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**Version**: 1.0.0
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